What Is Low Intensity Steady State Cardio?

What Is Low Intensity Steady State Cardio?

We know we have to move and stay fit. Not only for our health right now, but also our ability to move and live full, healthy lives as we age. The more we sit, the harder it is to get up and down, walk, carry things, and generally take care of business. Walking and working out is a must.

Today all the rage in fitness workouts seems to be getting as much done in as short of time as possible. While effective in increasing your fitness level in the least amount of time, for many people, it is not sustainable or feasible over the long haul.

So when your body tells you it is time to slow down, you need a training strategy that helps with recovery but yet still allows you to train. Why not try something that will take longer to complete, but can be just as effective? I am talking about low intensity steady state (LISS) cardio training. This is a perfect solution for people of all ages and fitness levels.

What Is Low Intensity Steady State Cardio?

What Is Low Intensity Steady State Cardio?

Unlike HIIT (High Intensity Interval Training) where your heart rate fluctuates wildly between exercising and rest, low intensity steady state cardio keeps your heart rate in the moderate zone (50 to 60% of your maximum heart rate) until you start your cool-down.

Some examples of LISS cardio training include:

• Walking at a fast steady pace either outside or on a treadmill
• Biking on mostly flat terrain outside or on a stationary bike
• Dancing class, such as Zumba, hip-hop or salsa
• Using an elliptical trainer
• Pulling on a rowing machine

The Talk-Test

With all of these cardio activities, the pace is steady, but constant. You can use a heart-rate monitor to stay in the moderate range or use the “talk test”. You’ll know you are in the moderate range when you can carry on a conversation at the pace you are exercising. If you struggle talking, your pace is too fast. As you get in better shape, your pace will quicken somewhat, but it will still be easy to talk.

LISS sessions that last from 45 to 60 minutes and can condition the body over time to burn fat as fuel. However, a better strategy is to incorporate LISS training into your overall exercise routine.

If you do cardio four times per week and strength training twice, make one of your cardio sessions LISS. When paired with some HIIT and yoga, it becomes a well-rounded training routine that not only prevents boredom, but is good for fitness and easy on the body.

While LISS is not an end-all training strategy, it certainly has its place as part of an overall routine. Try adding in a session a week, if experienced at exercising, or start with LISS solely as your training regimen until you are more fit and can add more training routines to your overall workout program.

Depending on your age and fitness level, you may never progress beyond LISS … and that is okay too. Movement matters in all areas of your fitness routine. Anything is better than sitting, so aim for moving everyday, be it the LISS method, HIIT, or simply having fun with family and friends.

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